governor generals of india

The Governor General of India at the time of formation of the Indian National Congress was __? Till 1858, he was Governor-General of India. loading. The first governor-general in India was Warren Hastings, the first official governor-general of British India was Lord William Bentinck, and the first . He withdrew Doctrine of lapse.Indian Council Act was passed in 1861 University of Bombay, Calcutta, Madras was established in 1857. Lord William Bentik ||Governor General of India ||#shorts #gkquestion #fact=====LIKE SHARE SUBSCRIBE ️ d) Lord Clive. List of Governors of Indian States and Union Territories is one of the most common topics for the General Awareness section for various Government exams conducted in the country. Act of 1781, under which the powers of jurisdiction between the governor-general in-council and the Supreme Court at Calcutta, were clearly divided. a) Henry Lawrence. From 1774 until 1785, he was the first Governor-General of Bengal. Abolished Sati system, suppressed the Thugee system along with infanticide and child sacrifices. According, India Independent Act, India got freedom on August 15, 1947. Governor General of Bengal and their work In English PDF. In India, the British were able to establish this control through Governor-General & Viceroys. Role: Governor - General and Viceroy of India. Lord Mountbatten was the Last Viceroy and first Governor General of free India. The office was created in 1773 with the title of Governor-General of the Presidency of Fort William. Became Governor of Bengal in 1772 and then first Governor-General of Bengal in 1774 through the Regulating Act of 1773. Governor Generals of Bengal/India. Lord Mountbatten was the Governor-General of independent India from 1947 to 1948. b) Dalhousie. indian history mcq. This category has the following 31 subcategories, out of 31 total. Governor General of Bengal. March 1947- August 1947. Within a span of nearly three centuries, British rule transformed from a mercantile power to one of the world's largest political powers. The governor-general, while exercising many functions, was referred to as the "Governor-General in Council." The Regulating Act 1773 provided for the election of four counsellors by the East India Company's Court of Directors. According, India Independent Act, India got freedom on August 15, 1947. Subcategories. Governors-general could have their commission rescinded; and if one was removed, or left, a provisional governor-general was sometimes appointed until a new holder of the office could be chosen. After the passing of the Charter Act of 1833, the post of Governor-General of Bengal was converted into the Governor-General of India. For UPSC 2021 preparation follow BYJU'S 9th March 2020. Journal Of An Embassy From The Governor General Of India To The Courts Of Siam And Cochin China: Exhibiting A View Of The Actual State Of Those Kingdoms, Volume 2|John Crawfurd We want to share a special discount with you on your first purchase. GK - Classical Writers of India. In SSC and Railway exams, exams are generally asked about the important viceroys and Governor Generals, their tenure and Important acts passed and happening occurred in their tenure. After partition of the Indian Empire in 1947 the Muslim areas were taken over by a Governor-General of Pakistan. The office was created in 1773, with the title of governor-general of the Presidency of Fort William He was the Governor General during Mutiny pf 1857 and after the war, he was made first Viceroy of India. In 1950 the duties and functions of the King of India and Governor-General of India were merged in to a President of India. Governor General/Viceroy Period Points to remember; Warren Hastings: 1774 - 1785: First Governor General in India. Some people consider Lord Mountbatten to be the last Governor General of India, but he was, in fact, the last Governor General & Viceroy of British India and also the first Governor General of Dominion of India. He first made his name as Governor-General of India between 1798 and 1805 and later served as Foreign Secretary in the British Cabinet and as Lord Lieutenant of Ireland. Lord Dalhousie. Lord Mountbatten was the Last Viceroy and first Governor General of free India. c) Warren Hastings. Later when Dual Go. After partition of the Indian Empire in 1947 the Muslim areas were taken over by a Governor-General of Pakistan. jobs exams like UPSC, IAS, CGL, MTS Railways, etc. Lord Amherst, 1823-1828: During Lord Hastings' administration the British supremacy had been spread over most of India; yet in the north-west and eastern frontiers there were powers that might be sources of challenge to the British Indian empire. India got its very first governor general, as per the charter act of 1883. Answer (1 of 7): Technically, the first Governor-General of India was Warren Hastings(1732-1818). Governor - General and Viceroy of India - British rule over India began as a trading entity when the East India Company received a Royal Charter from Queen Elizabeth I on 31 December 1600. Governor General Period About Warren Hastings 1773-1785 The Dual system of government was abolished by Warren Hastings and Bengal was brought under the direct control of the British in 1772 Warren Hastings inaugurated the annual lease system of auctioning Under the governorship of William Hastings This list is very important and a lot of questions have been asked directly about the governor generals and viceroys of India. =Governors-General of India= Governor-General of India (or, from 1858 to 1947, the Viceroy and Gov Please wait. Banned female infanticide Created the Province of Agra in 1834. Kolkata: In a letter to Queen Victoria dated November 22, 1861, Lord Canning mentioned how the mortal remains of his wife had to be laid to . As per this act the Governor General of Bengal was vested with the civil and military powers making him the Governor General of entire India. He opened the universities of Calcutta, Bombay, and madras in 1857. Apr 28, 2020 - Governors Generals Viceroys of India #Indianhistory. Read to know about all the viceroys of India from 1858 to 1947 and important events that took place during that phase in this article. Governor-General of Bengal (1773-1833): When East India Company came to India, it controlled Bengal through a post named as "Governor of Bengal" (first Governor of Bengal: Robert Clive). Here is a list of all Governor, Governor-General/Viceroys of Bengal and India. List Of Governor General Of India The first Governor of Bengal and first Governor General of India was Warren Hastings with tenure of office from 1772-1785. The governor-general of India (1773-1950, from 1858 to 1947 the viceroy and governor-general of India, commonly shortened to viceroy of India) was the representative of the monarch of the United Kingdom and after Indian independence in 1947, the representative of the Indian head of state.The office was created in 1773, with the title of governor-general of the Presidency of Fort William. Made English the Medium of higher education in the country (After the recommendations of Macaulay). governor, governor general and viceroy of india MCQs set 1. The Governor-General of India was the head of the British administration in British India. Governor-General of Bengal (1773-1833) Warren Hastings (1773-85): First of the governor generals of India. Lists of the Governor-General of India between 1833 and 1858 are given below in the table. From 15 August 1947 to 21 June 1948, he served as the . Governor Generals and Viceroys is an important topic in exam point of view. Small details about their works are given below. The first Governor-General of Bengal was Warren Hastings with tenure of office from 1772-1785. About this video: governor, governor general of india, governor of india, president, state legislature, legislative process, Attorney general of India-----. GOVERNOR GENERALS OF INDIA List of Governors-General Governors-General of India, 1774-1858 Name Began Ended Warren Hastings 20 October 1784 1 February 1785 Sir John MacPherson (Provisional) 1 February 1785 12 September 1786 The Earl Cornwallis (from 1792, Marquess Cornwallis) 12 September 1786 28 October 1793 Sir John Shore 28 October 1793 March 1798 Sir Alured Clarke … GOVERNOR GENERALS . He had succeeded Lord Ripon in December 1884 and was known as one of the most successful diplomats of his time. Before the Governor-General's post, there was a post of Governor of Bengal (1757 - 74) and then Governor-General of Bengal (1774 - 1833). Richard Wellesley, Governor-General of India. A So, read this list thoroughly and learn it by heart. In 1950 the duties and functions of the King of India and Governor-General of India were merged in to a President of India. He brought an end to the Dual Government system by enforcing the Regulating Act of 1773. The position was created in 1773, with the title of "Governor-General of the Presidency of Fort William".In the beginning the officer had direct control only over Fort William, but . Louis Mountbatten: From 12 February 1947 to 15 August 1947, Louis Mountbatten was the last Viceroy of India. List of Governor Generals of India and their works pdf. In India, the British were able to establish this control through Governor-General & Viceroys. This PDF covers all the Governors-general & viceroys from 1773 to 1948 and also the important events took place during their rule very useful for UPSC, BANKING, SSC & all competitive exams. The British Governors Generals were originally the head of the British administration in India. CHEAPEST The Governors General Of India: Volume II|Henry Morris ESSAY WRITING Our writing service has a convenient functionality for selecting work and you can find what you need! It laid the foundation of Indianization of public services. Warren Hastings. March 1947- August 1947. He founded the Governor General of Bengal. GK - Mughal Literature. Governor General of Bengal and their work In English PDF. On June 3, 1947, partition of India was done. On June 3, 1947, partition of India was done. List of Governor Generals of India . Hello there and welcome to our service! He followed the policy of annexation by annexing Punjab, lower Burma, Oudh and central provinces to the British Empire. Here is the list of Governor Generals and Viceroys of India. The Governor-General of India served in a capacity similar to the Governors of provinces in the Roman Empire.By the time Great Britain established the British monarch as direct sovereign of India, England governed colonies in Canada, the Caribbean, Africa, the Middle East, East Asia, South America, and Oceania.The Governor-General played a key role in maintaining control of those colonies. English Education Act of 1835 proposed and Medical College and Hospital, Kolkata . Governor Generals of India (1833-58) and their works. The Governor-General of India and Vice-Roy to the In. In 1950 the duties and functions of the King of India and Governor-General of India were merged in to a President of India. Governor general, governor general of India, governor general of India tricks, governor of all state of India 2021,Governor of India, governor general and vi. First Governor General of India - Lord William Bentick (1833-35) Governor General of Bengal became the Governor General of India. The Regulating Act of 1773 created the office with the title of Governor-General of Presidency of Fort William, or Governor-General of Bengal to be appointed by the Court of Directors of the East India Company (EIC).The Court of Directors assigned a Council of Four (based in India) to assist the Governor General, and decision of council was binding on the Governor General during 1773-1784. You can find the entire course here: https://goo.gl/LnXtW3You can find all my courses here: https://goo.gl/n9p39MGeneral Awareness - Governor Generals and Vi. He was the youngest governor general. Banned Practice of sati in 1829, suppressed Thugi 1n 1830 (military operation led by William Sleeman). But, it transfer full control of British India to British Monarch Crown in London and new post was established as head of India i.e The Viceroy of India. • live's initial stay in India lasted from 1744 to 1753. Pitt's India Act of . First Governor General of India - Lord William Bentick (1833-35) Governor Generals of India Lord William Bentinck (1828 - 1835): • Carried out the social reforms like Prohibition of Sati (1829) and elimination of thugs (1830). All Viceroys were also Governors-General. Passed the Act of 1858, which ended the rule of east India Company. In 1947 after India got independence viceroy system is abolished and again governor general system came into existence. He was the governor-general of India till 1950 after the Indian Republican act 1950 the post of governor-general was abolished. Salient features of his administration: 1. The governor-general of India was the representative of the monarch of the United Kingdom and after Indian independence in 1947, the representative of the Indian head of state. The last so-called Governor -General was the first Earl Canning, Charles(1812-1862). All Viceroys were also Governors-General. Answer: Indian administration is taken over by the British crown after the suppression of revolt of 1857.From 1858 onwards the period is called British Raj because prior to that EAST INDIA COMPANY administered India on behalf of English Crown. Governor Generals and Viceroys of India: In this article, we would cover one of the most important topic of Modern history, i.e. Dear students, we are providing complete list of governor generals and viceroys of India. During his presidency, the Regulating Act of 1773 was passed. Governor, Governor General and Viceroy. Lord William Bentinck (1828 - 1835): Carried out the social reforms like Prohibition of Sati (1829) and elimination of thugs (1830). GK - Viceroys of India. Governor Generals of India. Please leave your email, and we'll send you a 10% OFF coupon with an exclusive promo code. Download List Of Governors General & Viceroys Of India PDF. 2. Governor-General of Bengal (1773-1833) The Regulating Act of 1773 created the office with the title of Governor-General of Presidency of Fort William, or Governor-General of Bengal to be appointed by the Court of Directors of the East India Company (EIC).Warren Hastings was the first Governor-General of Bengal with tenure of office from 1772-1785. VI. www.gradeup.co 1 Governor-General and Viceroy of India Governors of Bengal (1757-74) Robert Clive • Governor of Bengal during 1757-60 and again during 1765-67 and established Dual Government in Bengal from 1765-72. He was the first Governor of Fort William in 1772. He was the last Governor General of India. On July 4, 1947, by British parliament India Independent Act was passed. The first and the last Indian governor-general of India was Chakravarti Rajagopalachari. Though the present-day office of the Governor General of Canada is legislatively covered under the Constitution Act, 1867 and legally constituted by the Letters Patent, 1947, the institution is, along with the institution of the Crown it represents, the oldest continuous and uniquely Canadian institution in Canada . William Bentinck became the first Governor-general of India. Our The Governors General Of India: Volume II|Henry Morris work experience allows us to offer course papers, diplomas and other works on any economic, legal, humanitarian and many technical subjects. The Governor-General was the supreme post in India during the British era. He brought an end to the Dual Government system by enforcing the Regulating Act of 1773. • He was called back to India in 1755 to ensure British supremacy in the subcontinent against Top 25 important MCQ Questions related to Governor General and Viceroy. Governor General Period About Warren Hastings 1773-1785 The Dual system of government was abolished by Warren Hastings and Bengal was brought under the direct control of the British in 1772 Warren Hastings inaugurated the annual lease system of auctioning Under the governorship of William Hastings A peek into history at old governor-general's house. List of Governor Generals of India . Here is Given Top 50 Most Important Questions from Modern History for all exams like SSC, Railway, UPSC, State Level Exams etc. Governor Generals of India (1833-58) and their works. Established a more understanding relationship with India's inhabitants and their rulers. GK - Governors of Presidency. On July 4, 1947, by British parliament India Independent Act was passed. Supreme Court at Fort William was established in 1774. In this article we provide the list of Governor Generals of Bengal, Governor Generals of India and Viceroys.Aspirants who are preparing competitive exams like UPSC,SSC,RRB,APPSC and any other exam this topic is very helpful. Introduced regulating act in 1773 which brought dual government in Bengal to an end. The government of Portuguese India (Portuguese: Índia Portuguesa) started on 12 September 1505, seven years after the Portuguese discovery of the sea route to India by Vasco da Gama, with the nomination of the first Viceroy Francisco de Almeida, then settled at Cochin.Until 1752, the name "India" included all Portuguese possessions in the Indian Ocean, from Southern Africa to Southeast Asia . GK - Lower Caste Movements. The following is a list of the governors and governors general of Canada. He was known as the Viceroy because he was the representative of the monarch, who for many years was Queen Victoria.. The governor-general of India was the representative of the monarch of the United Kingdom and after Indian independence in 1947, the representative of the Indian head of state. Useful for Management (CAT, XAT, MAT, CMAT, IIFT, SNAP & other), Bank (PO & Clerk) SSC (CGL, 10+2, Steno, FCI, CPO, Multitasking), LIC (AAO & ADO) CLAT, RRB, UPSC and Other State PSC Exams. Before that the Governor-General was of the different 'forts' of India(Calcutta, Madras, etc.). Administrative reforms. Lord Dufferin (1826-1902) was the Governor General and Viceroy of India from 1884 to 1888). This article throws light upon the top ten governor generals of India and their roles during 1823-1856. (He was the appointed as the Governor General of Fort William, but he exercised control over East India Company officials all over India.) GK - Governor-General of India. Candidates can also check the Governor General of Bengal list who have ruled from 1772 to 1832 by clicking on below link. In This Quiz Every single Question from British Governor General and viceroy has been asking in The competitive Examinations. With almost absolute power the Governor-General and viceroy played a significant role in the shaping history of the country. There was a question that appeared in Mains 2013, on one of these, in fact there have been frequent questions on them. After the revolt of 1857 the British crown held responsible British East India company for the mutiny but it also, appreciated the work of the company. governor, governor general and viceroy of india MCQs set 1.

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